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2023

2023 Elections: Nigerian Fact-checkers’ coalition opens situation room in Lagos, Abuja

The Nigerian Fact-Checkers’ Coalition (NFC) has opened its situation rooms for Nigeria’s 2023
general election starting Saturday, February 25, 2023 with the presidential election.

The NFC election situation rooms located in Abuja, Lagos and the United Kingdom, will monitor the
spread of election misinformation and disinformation targeted at inciting violence, promoting voter
apathy, undermining trust in the electoral process and influencing the outcome of election. 

The Abuja NFC situation room, which is linked virtually to others, is domiciled at the ICIR office in
Abuja which also doubles as the coalition’s secretariat.

Opeyemi Kehinde, Editor at the FactCheckHub and NFC’s Coordinator, said the situation room is
poised to monitor ‘fake news’ (misinformation and disinformation) purveyors, noting that Thursday’s
dry run, held in Abuja, was to ensure effective work flow during the election.

“One of the things that we have put in place is to collapse our staff from most partner organisations
into the coalition’s situation rooms where every person representing various partners will monitor
and debunk ‘fake news’ that’s spreading on election day until the final results are announced by the
Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

“The role of the coalition in ensuring the election integrity is very significant because we understand
the dangers that lurk around when misinformation is allowed to have its way in the electoral
process,” Kehinde said.

Caroline Anipah, Deputy Director at the Centre for Journalism Innovation and Development (CJID)
commended the NFC for its work.

“The NFC has been doing a tremendous work holding political candidates and their followers
accountable since it was set up. It has been heavily involved in live presidential debate fact-
checking, among others.

“From the public reception of our work, we know we are doing things right, making a difference, and
contributing to a cleaner information space – one devoid of the volume of misinformation that would
have circulated without our work,” Anipah said.

The coalition, which was officially launched in June 2022, has observed various trends of
misinformation and disinformation over the months running into the election.

“Some of the trends we have observed include the use of impersonation and digital mercenaries to
insert certain narratives into mainstream conversation by manipulating Twitter’s Trending Topics,”
Rosemary Ajayi, founder and lead researcher of Digital Africa Research Lab says.

“We have also documented the use of live video on Facebook and YouTube to stoke ethnic
tensions and call for violence against certain ethnic groups on Election Day.

“We’ve also seen the politicisation of fact-checks published by the NFC. But a very interesting trend
is the politicisation of Twitter Blue where savvy political actors subscribe to Twitter’s blue tick
scheme to exploit the increased visibility it affords. It’s a worthwhile investment as subscribers’
Tweets are given prominence. I am keen to see how many will continue to subscribe after the
elections,” Ajayi added.

Also commenting on the coalition’s preparedness for the election, Kemi Busari, DUBAWA Nigeria
Editor, said: “The NFC is set to do a live fact-checking of election-related misinformation. We enjoin
the public to send us claims and ensure they confirm any information before passing it on.”

Busari urged members of the public to always verify information before sharing on social media
platforms. He encouraged the public to send any suspicious post, images or video that they want
verified on Election Day to the coalition’s WhatsApp number: +2349030785265.

“We will provide voters and the general public with accurate information – verified and fact-checked,
to help them make all the important decisions they must make during the elections,” Anipah said.

NFC comprises of leading Nigerian newsrooms, fact-checking organisations and civil society actors
such as FactCheckHub, International Centre for Investigative Reporting (ICIR), Premium Times,
TheCable, Africa Check, Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD), Centre for Journalism
Innovation and Development (CJID), Daily Trust, Digital Africa Research Lab, Dubawa,
FactsMatterNG, and The Insight.

The NFC consists of researchers, fact-checkers, social media monitors, editors, misinformation and disinformation experts drawn from the coalition partners.

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